Hermaness National Nature Reserve

Haroldswick, Unst, Shetland Isles, The Highlands, ZE2 9EQ, Scotland
1-90 Years

Description

Hermaness National Nature Reserve is a wild and dramatic coastal sanctuary located at the northernmost tip of the United Kingdom on the island of Unst. This stunning clifftop haven is world-renowned for its massive seabird colonies, including thousands of puffins and gannets that nest along its jagged, 170-metre-high cliffs. It is frequently cited as one of the best things to do with kids in Shetland for families who love the great outdoors and want to experience life at the edge of the world.

Prices start from £0.00, as entry to the reserve is free for all visitors. While there are no admission fees to walk the trails and enjoy the wildlife, families should budget for the inter-island ferry crossings required to reach Unst, which typically cost between £5 and £15 per trip.

If you are looking for the best place for a day out with family and kids that offers raw natural beauty and world-class wildlife watching, Hermaness is an essential visit. The reserve provides a unique educational experience where children can see rare birds in their natural habitat and stand overlooking Muckle Flugga, Britain's most northerly point.

Features

  • Free
  • Host birthday parties: No

Features

Key Features

  • Sensory Play: Listen to the "gurgling, gargling cacophony" of thousands of seabirds and feel the powerful Atlantic wind at the clifftops.
  • Interactive Exhibits: The Welcome Area features an interpretation shelter with talking posts and information signs that explain the life cycles of the local birds.
  • Educational Day Out: Children can learn about fragile peatland ecosystems and the vital role of conservation while walking on recycled plastic boardwalks designed to protect the landscape.
  • Wildlife Watching: High-quality opportunities to see puffins, gannets, and great skuas (bonxies) at very close range during the summer months.

What to See: Highlights for Families

  • Puffin Burrows: Watch "clifftop clowns" with their colourful beaks as they land clumsily near their burrows in the soft turf—a guaranteed hit with children.
  • Gannetries at Neap: Witness thousands of massive gannets diving into the sea at speeds of 60mph, a truly spectacular natural display.
  • Muckle Flugga Views: Look out over the iconic lighthouse perched on a jagged islet, which was once Britain's most northerly inhabited spot.
  • The "Bonxie" Moorland: Walk through the home of the great skua; these "giants of the sky" are fierce protectors of their nests and are often seen soaring overhead.
  • Blanket Bog Wildflowers: Explore a "riot of colour" in summer as the moorland fills with heather, orchids, and cotton grass.

Detailed Inventory

  • Walking Trails: The Hermaness Hill Path, the Circular Route, and the Saito Trail.
  • Bird Species: Northern Gannets (over 30,000 pairs), Atlantic Puffins, Great Skuas, Fulmars, Kittiwakes, and Shags.
  • Flora: Spring squill, sea pinks (thrift), sundews, and rare Shetland hawkweeds.
  • Landmarks: Muckle Flugga Lighthouse, Out Stack (the true northern tip of Britain), and the rocky geos.
  • Beyond the Main Attraction: Visit the Boat Haven in Haroldswick or the Unst Bus Shelter, world-famous for its unique yearly themes.
  • New for 2026: The recently completed Hermaness Visitor Hub provides updated toilet facilities and enhanced interpretation at the start of the trails.

 

Facilities

  • Visitor Hub: Includes an interpretation shelter with educational displays.
  • Toilets: Modern, environmentally friendly toilet facilities are located at the car park.
  • Parking: A dedicated car park is available at the entrance, though spaces for large motorhomes are limited.

What to see

What Visitors Love

  • Up-Close Wildlife: Parents are consistently amazed at how close they can get to the puffins without disturbing them.
  • Easy Navigation: The new boardwalks are highly praised for making a rugged landscape accessible for older children and less experienced walkers.
  • Sense of Adventure: Families love the "end of the world" feeling and the dramatic, unspoiled scenery.
  • Educational Value: The interpretation shelter is noted for being engaging and helping kids understand what they are seeing on the trail.

What Visitors Don't Like

  • The "Bonxie" Dive-Bombs: Great skuas can be intimidating as they sometimes dive toward walkers to protect their nests on the moorland.
  • Distance: Reaching the reserve involves multiple ferries and a long drive, which can be exhausting for younger children.
  • Exposed Cliffs: The lack of fences at the cliff edges means parents must keep a very tight grip on energetic kids.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Is it worth it for toddlers?: While the scenery is beautiful, Hermaness is quite challenging for toddlers. The 4-mile round-trip walk and the lack of safety barriers at 170-metre cliff drops mean it is better suited for older children who are confident walkers and follow safety instructions well.
  • How long does a visit take?: Expect to spend at least 3 to 4 hours at the reserve. This allows time for the hour-long walk to the cliffs, an hour for bird watching and photography, and the return walk.
  • Where is the best place to park?: The Shore Station car park at the very end of the road in Hermaness is the best spot. It is located right at the start of the boardwalk and features the new Visitor Hub and toilets.
  • Are there cheap indoor activities in Shetland?: If the weather is poor, the Shetland Museum and Archives in Lerwick offers free entry and is a fantastic way to learn about the islands' history. This is one of the best "cheap indoor activities in Shetland" for families.

Price

Price: Free

Birthday Parties

Offer Birthday Parties: No

  • Reserve Access: Open 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.
  • Staff Presence: Reserve rangers are most active during the breeding season (May to August).

Address: Haroldswick, Unst, Shetland Isles, The Highlands, ZE2 9EQ, Scotland

Post Code: ZE2 9EQ

Council: Shetland Isles

County: The Highlands

  • By Car: Drive to Toft (Mainland), take the ferry to Yell, drive across Yell to Gutcher, and take the ferry to Belmont (Unst). Follow the A968 north to Haroldswick, then follow signs for Hermaness.
  • By Bus: Local bus services run from Lerwick to the ferries and through Unst, but services are infrequent; check the Shetland Travel Information website.
  • Parking: Free car park at the Shore Station entrance.

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